Hatice Uluışık[1]
Article Information/Makale Bilgisi
Article Type: Research Article / Makale Türü: Araştırma Makalesi
Date Received: 8 November 2021/Geliş Tarihi: 8 Kasım 2021
Date Accepted: 16 December 2021/Kabul Tarihi:16 Aralık 2021
Abstract
The city of Yathrib (Medina), which has the biggest role in the formation and statehood of the religion of Islam, and its people, consisting of two Arab tribes named Aws and Khazraj, have great importance for Islamic history. The Prophet (pbuh) started negotiations with the surrounding tribes in the face of the oppression and persecution of the Quraysh and preferred the hajj seasons in which he could reach large masses. Especially after the death of his wife, Khadija, and his uncle, Abu Talib, who guarded and protected him, the Prophet (pbuh) increased his meetings and had the opportunity to meet with the people of Yathrib in a place called Aqabah. As a result of this meeting, the people of Yathrib gradually adopted Islam, called Muslims in Mecca, especially the Messenger of Allah, to their cities, and swore that they would protect them at the risk of their lives and open up their houses to the end. Following this promise, the…
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